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Choosing a Defra Approved Woodburner Defra-approved stoves are becoming more popular. They can aid you in avoiding a significant fine if you reside in a smoke control area and also provide other benefits as well. The majority of woodburners that are approved by Defra have an upgraded top-air control that prevents you from shutting it all the down, which would cut off oxygen supply to the fire. This prevents the fire from smoldering or producing smoke. What is a DEFRA approved stove? When buying a woodburning or multi fuel stove it is important to choose one that has been DEFRA certified, which means it has passed stringent tests designed by the Department of Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). These tests are created in order to ensure that the stove conforms to the law regarding smoke emission. DEFRA approved stoves emit less smoke than woodburning stoves and multifuel stoves, which is why they can be utilized in Smoke Control Areas. A Defra approved stove is also known as a Smoke Exempt Stove and in many cases these models will be identified with 'SE' which stands for Smoke Exempt. This signifies that the stove has been tested and passed the test which was designed by the UK government's DEFRA and the test is designed to measure emission levels and the amount of smoke produced in normal operation. The stoves that are Defra Exempt can be used within a Smoke Control Area and can often be fitted to a 5 inch chimney liner to facilitate the burning of wood (provided that the manufacturer does not insist on a bigger diameter) when it is in compliance with Building Regulations. Even if you don't reside in a Smoke-Control Area selecting a Defra-approved stove is a good choice. They are more environmentally friendly and friendly to neighbors. They emit less carbon dioxide, which can lead nuisance smoke in the air. Your chimney and flue will also remain cleaner as they only require dry seasoned wood that hasn't been cut or split recently. At Bowland Stoves we offer a wide range of Defra approved stoves that come in a variety of designs and are perfect for those looking to heat their homes in a responsible way. We also stock models that are dual-fuel meaning you can use stoves to warm your home and generate domestic hot water simultaneously. If you reside in a major town or city that has been designated as a Smoke Control Area then the chances are you'll need a Defra-approved Stove or Smoke Exempt Stove to ensure compliance with the law and avoid heavy fines. The stoves are modified to meet the strictest emission standards established by the UK government. They typically have a secondary phase of combustion which ensures that waste products in the form of gas are re-burned for even greater efficiency. Stoves that are Defra-approved are Eco-Friendly If you choose a DEFRA-approved wood stove, you are selecting an environmentally friendly and efficient source of heat. This is because the second stage of combustion re-burns flue gases leading to a reduction in emissions. DEFRA approved stoves also lower energy costs because they burn fuel more effectively. They come in a variety of styles that will suit any home aesthetic from classic to contemporary. Smoke Control Areas in the UK are another excellent place to buy Defra-approved stoves. These are generally large towns and cities where smoke emissions can be a problem. By having a DEFRA approved stove in your home, you can still legally burn wood and other banned fuels without the risk of facing fines. The most efficient DEFRA approved stoves also feature a range of additional eco-friendly features to further reduce their environmental impact. A majority of our stoves, for instance they are SIA Ecodesign-compliant and feature an advanced cleanburn system that maximises the efficiency of combustion while cutting emissions. They also come with an airwash system that keeps the glass clear so you can have a clear view of your fire, and they are multi-fuel so you can burn a broad variety of fuels. Another way that a DEFRA approved stove is eco-friendly is that they are constructed to provide the minimum amount of oxygen required for the wood to burn effectively. This ensures that the wood doesn't smoulder, or emit excessive smoke. This is crucial in Smoke Control Zones since it could lead to fines. In addition to the advantages of using a wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area, DEFRA approved stoves are better for the environment, and most importantly, for your health. This is because part of the pollution from solid fuels, such as wood is ultra-fine particulate matter (PM2.5), which can be absorbed into the lungs. This can trigger a range of harmful side effects, such as asthma symptoms and the feeling of being sick. Defra Approved Stoves Are neighbour-friendly If you live in an area where smoke is controlled the DEFRA-approved stove is essential. It permits you to use wood and other fuels that do not emit smoke. They are able pass strict emissions tests that restrict the amount of smoke they emit in normal operation. If you use a non-DEFRA approved stove in a smoke controlled zone, you could be breaking the law and being penalized with a huge fine. A Defra approved stove is much more environmentally and neighbour friendly. They don't produce nuisance smoke, and if properly maintained will run cleanly for a long period of time, which means your chimney and flue system will stay more clean for a longer period of time. Stove manufacturers are continually improving their clean burning technology and new stoves are now equipped with a wide variety of innovative features that make them more environmentally friendly. This includes advanced secondary and tertiary combustion systems that help to ensure that all the combustible gases are fully consumed. This leads to more efficient burning which reduces emissions as well as waste. A DEFRA-approved stove will have a high rate of combustion which means less fuel is wasted and more used. This makes them more efficient than earlier stoves and can result in cost savings for the homeowner. Defra-approved stoves are much more environmentally green than open fires and log burners. They emit much less carbon dioxide than fossil fuels, and thus aid the UK's climate change targets. By burning DEFRA-approved cooking stoves, homeowners can reduce their CO2 emissions up to five percent. A DEFRA approved appliance can often achieve ultra-low emissions levels, which are much lower than Ecodesign standards. In 2022, all new stoves must be compliant with Ecodesign regulations that establish minimum efficiency standards and introduce NOX and OGV ceilings (not currently in place) as well as emissions limits for all woodburning devices. These limits will be much stricter then the DEFRA exemption ceiling currently in use. Smoke Exemption for Stoves Approved by Defra If you reside in an Smoke Controlled area or plan to move into one, it is important to ensure that your new wood burner is Defra exempt. The law prohibits the emission of smoke from a wood burner unless it is burning a certified fuel. If you use an unapproved fuel within a Smoke Controlled Zone and you are fined up to PS1000. DEFRA approved sustainable stoves is a wood-burning multi-fuel stove that has been tested and approved by the Defra (Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs) regulations. Defra is the UK government department that oversees all regulations and policies relating to the environment, rural issues and food. Manufacturers of stoves produce both models that are approved by DEFRA and non-DEFRA. The difference is that a DEFRA approved stove is modified to stop the air vents from being closed down. This prevents a stove from'slumbering which is the term used to describe when a stove opens its air intakes at night in order to allow the fuel to burn slowly. This reopening of the air vents causes combustibles that are partially burned to be redirected back into the room in the form black smoke. Many people are unsure whether a stove that is not DEFRA approved can be installed in a Smoke Controlled area. You can legally use it however only if you burn an approved list of Defra approved fuels. The list of approved fuels is available on the government website. Unfortunately, wood isn't included in this list, so if you want to be able to burn wood in your new stove, you'll need a DEFRA approved stove. A DEFRA exempted stove is more efficient than stoves that are not DEFRA approved. This is due to the fact that DEFRA approved stoves are built to burn a higher proportion of the fuel they are fed. This will allow you to get more heat from your logs as well as other types of wood. It is important to remember that even if a DEFRA approved stove is superior than non-DEFRA ones, it will still need to be properly maintained in order to keep it running efficiently. This includes regular cleaning of the firebox and flue as well as a routine inspection to ensure that the chimney or flue are clear of obstructions.